Wildlife Safari in Kerala: Top Destinations for Unforgettable Safaris

Kerala is known for its scenic beauty, wildlife sanctuaries, and national parks. It boasts a diverse range of flora and fauna, with a mix of wet evergreen rain forests, deciduous highlands, and semi-evergreen forests. With 29% of the total land area being forestland, Kerala offers rich biodiversity. Tourists can experience the diverse biosphere reserves on a wildlife safari in Kerala, discovering hidden adventures and discovering countless memories. The stunning backdrop of Kerala makes it an ideal destination for tourists seeking a unique and unforgettable experience with two tiger reserves and 14 wildlife sanctuaries, each famous for its unique flora and fauna. These destinations are paradises for wildlife safari in Kerala and nature lovers, offering an endless expanse of wild spaces to explore.

Wildlife Safari in Kerala: Discover Nature's Wonders in the Heart of India

The 'God's Own Country' welcomes tourists with exotic tea and coffee plantations, cascading waterfalls, and wildlife sanctuaries. Kerala’s wildlife safaris are thrilling destinations for those tired of hills. Kerala is a biodiversity hotspot and world natural heritage site, boasts 16 wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks in the Western Ghats. The sanctuaries offer unique topography and rich flora and fauna, making every wildlife safari in Kerala special. Visitors can enjoy majestic views of the forest, follow a tiger trail, and interact with wild boars, otters, and exotic birds. The Periyar Lake offers boat safaris, allowing visitors to spot herds of elephants and sambar deer. The region also houses over 30% of all plant, fish, herpeto-fauna, bird, and mammal species found in India. Wildlife tourism in Kerala includes visiting Muthanga, Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary, and others where visitors can spot various wild animals, birds, and rare flora.

Wildlife Safari in Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Tholpetty Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Gavi Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Safari in Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
Wildlife Safari in Mathikettan Shola National Park
Wildlife Safari in Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary

1. Wildlife Safari in Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary in Thrissur

The Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary, located 20 km east of Thrissur, is a 125 sq. km complex in the catchment area of the Peechi and Vazhani Dams. It is part of the Palapilli-Nelliampathy forests and forms the northern boundary of the Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary offers numerous picnic spots and boating options. One can also explore its highest point, being the 923 m high Ponmudi. During your safari in the sanctuary, you will witness over 50 orchid species, exotic medicinal plants, teak, and rosewood are found in this location. One can meet over 25 mammals, including leopard, tiger, Sambar, deer, Indian Bison, and Asian Elephant, are present, along with over 100 bird species and snakes and lizards.

Area: 125 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to March

Average Time to Spend: 1 day

Operational Hours: 08:00 am to 06:00 pm (every day)

Nearest Railway Station: Thrissur

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport, about 98 km away

Distance from the Airport: 83.5 km from Cochin Airport

Entry Fee:

Adults: ₹10
Children: Free

How to Reach: Buses and taxis are easily available from the Cochin International Airport that will bring you to this sanctuary.

Things to do in Peechi-Vazhani: Trekking, Jungle Jeep Safari, Plantation, Camping

2. Wildlife Safari in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Idukki

The Periyar Valley in Kerala, located in the southern region of the Western Ghats, is home to thousands of species of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered ones. The valley is named after the river Periyar, the longest in the state and one of the few perennial rivers in the region. The Idukki dam on the river generates a significant share of the state's electrical output, making it the 'Lifeline of Kerala'. The valley is also an important watershed for the Pamba river, with an artificial lake of 26 sq. km in the central part of the sanctuary. Boat safaris in Kerala are an ideal option for viewing wildlife from a safe distance, as they provide a unique and picturesque experience. The Idukki dam also generates a significant share of the state's electrical output.

Area: 350 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to April

Average Time to Spend: 2 - 3 days

Operational Hours: 06:00 am to 06:00 pm

Nearest Railway Station: Nearest Railway Station is the Kottayam Railway Station, which is about 110 Km from Thekkady

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Madurai, about 140 Km and Cochin International Airport, about 190 Km from Thekkady

Entry Fee:

Indian tourists: ₹25
International tourists: ₹ 300

How to reach: Both Kochi Airport and the nearest railway station in Kottayam have good road connectivity. You can easily get buses or cabs to this park from here.

Things to do in Periyar Wildlife: Boating, Trekking, Jungle Jeep Safari, Plantation

3. Wildlife Safari in Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary in Wayanad

Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala is a popular destination for tourists, offering an incredible population of wildlife and birds, as well as lush green landscapes. The sanctuary is the second largest in Kerala and is popular for trekking, night camping, bird watching, and wildlife safari in Kerala. It features three sanctuaries: Sultan Bathery, Kurichat, and Muthanga. The sanctuary is home to a variety of species, including peacocks, jackals, tigers, elephants, civet cats, monkeys, cuckoos, vultures, and bison. Visitors can also enjoy a jeep ride to view various animal and bird species in their natural habitat. The sanctuary is located 20 km east of Mananthavady on Kodagu Road.

Area: 345 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: Late September to March

Average Time to Spend: 1-day visit

Operational Hours: 07:00 am to 09:00 am and 03:00 pm to 05:00 pm (All days)

Nearest Railway Station: Thrissur

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport and Calicut Airport

Distance from the Airport: 130.5 km from Calicut Airport, about 98 km away from Cochin Airport

Entry Fee:

Indian adults: ₹15
International tourists: ₹200

How to reach: Take a train to Kozhikode station or fly to Calicut Airport. Then, take public transport to this sanctuary

Things to do in Tholpetty: Trekking, night camping, bird watching, and wildlife safari

4. Gavi Wildlife Sanctuary in Pathanamthitta

Gavi is a pristine and wild place in India, rich in flora and fauna, with a variety of landscapes including hills, valleys, tropical forests, grasslands, waterfalls, and cardamom plantations. With the best jungle safari in Kerala, it is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 260 species of birds including the Great Pied Hornbill, Woodpecker, and Kingfishers. Once you are here, you will be mesmerized with the breathtaking viewpoints, such as Valley View and Kochu Pampa, where visitors can track the grazing Nilgiri Tahrs. The famous pilgrim destination, Sabarimala, is a very short trek from Gavi, making it one of the best places to visit in Kerala. Apart from these thrilling activities and landscape, the night safaris in Kerala are also available at Kullur, Gavi Pullumedu, Kochu Pampa, and Pachakanam that provide opportunities for wildlife viewing.

Area: 105 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: September to February

Average Time to Spend: 1 day

Operational Hours: 8:30 am to 5:30 pm (Monday Closed)

Nearest Railway Station: Kottayam, about 114 km

Nearest Airport: Madurai Airport and Cochin International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Madurai Airport (Tamil Nadu), about 140 km away and Cochin International Airport, about 190 km

Entry Fee:

Gavi entry charges: INR 25 per person
Vehicle charges: INR 50 per vehicle
Camera charges: INR 100

How to reach: Hire a jeep from Kumily to reach Gavi, and entry passes can be obtained at the Forest checkpost, Vallakadavu.

Things to do in Gavi: Boating, Trekking, Jungle Jeep Safari, Plantation, Sabarimala Viewpoint Visit, Camping

Places to Stay: KFDC Gavi Hotel – Green Mansion Gavi Kerala

5. Wildlife Safari in Muthanga Wildlife Safari, Muthunga, Kerala

Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary, established in 1973, is a bio-diversity sanctuary in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. It is among the best places for wildlife safari in Kerala. The sanctuary is surrounded by protected areas in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It is home to a large population of pachyderms and is a Project Elephant site. Visitors can observe various bird species, tigers, leopards, jungle cats, panthers, monkeys, and other animals during the wildlife safari Muthanga, Kerala. Wayanad, with three wildlife sanctuaries, offers camping trips, jungle safaris, and adventure sports like rock climbing, archery, kayaking, and trekking to Chembra Peak.

Area: 344 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to February

Average Time to Spend: 2-3 hours

Operational Hours: 07:00 am to 10:00 am and 03:00 pm to 05:00 pm Everyday

Nearest Railway Station: Kozhikode, about 97 km by road from Sulthan Bathery

Nearest Airport: Kannur International Airport, Calicut International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Kannur International Airport, about 110 km and Calicut International Airport, about 120 km from Sulthan Bathery

Entry Fee:

Muthanga entry charges: INR 10 per person Indians
Vehicle charges: INR 100 per person Foreigners
Children under 12 and Student- Half Rate

How to reach: Fly to Kozhikode Airport and take a bus or cab to Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary

Things to do in Muthanga: Trekking, bird watching, elephant rides, and jeep safaris, rock climbing, archery, kayaking, and trekking to Chembra Peak

6. Wildlife Safari in Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary in Idukki, Kerala, is home to the Great Grizzled Squirrel, an endangered species. With less than 200 species and less than 2 months of rainfall annually, it's an ideal spot for trekking enthusiasts. If you are here for a romantic holiday, you can also observe herds of guar and elephants in the Sandalwood Forest as it's one of the best honeymoon places in Kerala. Surrounded by other wildlife reserves, activities include trekking, nature walks, boat rides, jeep rides, and elephant rides. The sanctuary offers various types of snakes, crocodiles, turtles, and children can enjoy elephant rides and jeep safaris. The road from Karimuthi to Chinnar is home to various wildlife species such as Deer, Sambar, Hanuman Langur, and peacocks.

Area: 90.44 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: December to March

Average Time to Spend: 3-4 hours

Operational Hours: 6 am to 6 pm

Nearest Railway Station: Ernakulam, about 230 km

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Cochin International Airport, about 204 km

Entry Fee:

Chinnar entry charges: INR 10 per person Indians
Vehicle charges: INR 100 per person Foreigners

How to reach: To reach this sanctuary, travel to Kochi Airport or Pollachi Railway Station, then take buses or rent a vehicle.

Things to do in Chinnar: Trekking, nature walks, boat rides, jeep rides and Elephant rides

7. Wildlife Safari in Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary

The Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala is a significant forest reserve known for its rich biodiversity, featuring 245 bird species, 34 mammal species, 36 reptile species, 22 amphibian species, and 42 fish species. The fauna included bonnet macaques and great-eared Nightjar leopards as for the best experience of wildlife safari in Kerala. With the help of Kerala travel guide, one can explore the best of the sanctuaries. Visitors can also encounter the rare Chenkurunji tree species and wild herds like deer, monkey, and bison. The sanctuary also provides camping packages, such as Idimuzhanganpara Nights, Woody Rockwood, and Kurumthotti Top Hut Camping, to enjoy the wilderness and wildlife which are among the best things to do in Kerala. The Parappar Dam reservoir inside the sanctuary also provides boating facilities for travelers.

Area: 172.4 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to March

Average Time to Spend: 1 Day Visit & Stay

Operational Hours: 07:00 am to 09:00 am and 03:00 pm to 05:00 pm (Everyday)

Nearest Railway Station: Shengottai (Tamil Nadu), about 15 km away

Nearest Airport: Trivandrum International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Trivandrum Airport, about 83.7 km away

Entry Fee:

Indian tourists: INR 78 per person
International tourists: INR 355 per person

Trekking Trails: Sky Walk, Reservoir Walk and Wet ‘N’ Wild trial

How to reach: Upon arrival at Trivandrum Airport, you can take public transportation to the sanctuary or rent a vehicle.

Things to do in Shendurney: Trekking, Camping, Wildlife jeep safari, boating, and bird watching

8. Wildlife Safari in Parambikulam Tiger Reserve

Parambikulam National Park is a sanctuary for a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the tiger, Indian elephant, and freshwater crocodiles. The park is located between the Anamalai hills and Nelliampathy hills, offering stunning views of lush greenery and the world's largest and oldest teak tree, "Kannimara." Visitors can spot 250 species of birds and 1400 species of plants, including leopards, tigers, lion-tailed macaques, Asian elephants, pit vipers, king cobras, and great pied hornbills. The park offers jungle safaris and camping, with a stay accompanied by a naturalist. One of the best wildlife reserves in Kerala offers great safari trips for everyone, including the Elephant Song Trekking Trial for families with children, and the Treetop Hut jungle camp stays for students. Renting a car in Palakkad can also allow for a jungle safari in Kerala.

Area: 643.7 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to April

Average Time to Spend: 2-3 days

Operational Hours: 07:00 am to 04:00 pm

Nearest Railway Station: Coimbatore Railway Station

Nearest Airport: Coimbatore Airport

Distance from the Airport: Coimbatore Airport, about 94.7 km

Entry Fee:

Parambikulam entry charges: Free
Parking charges: INR 50 for light vehicles and INR 150 for heavy vehicles

How to reach: This Tiger Reserve can be reached via public transport such as buses from Coimbatore Railway Station or Coimbatore Airport.

Things to do in Parambikulam: Jungle Safaris, Bird watching, and Camping

9. Wildlife Safari in Mathikettan Shola National Park

Mathikettan Shola National Park, located in Udumbanchola Taluk of Pooppara Village, is a unique shola forest that was declared a National Park in 2008. The park is home to several endemic species of flora and fauna that you can explore on Kerala wildlife safari. The park is home to three streams, Uchillkuthi Puzha, Mathikettan Puzha, and Njandar, which originate from the hill ranges of Mathikettan. The highest point of the park, Kattumala shares eastern border with Tamil Nadu. The park is a biodiversity hotspot with a rich treasure of medicinal herbs. A Muthavan tribal colony is situated near the park's borders. Wildlife enthusiasts can enjoy spotting animals like panthers, giant grizzled squirrels, tigers, flying squirrels, and the famous Nilgiri Tahr during their wildlife safari in Kerala. This national park is only 10 km from Munnar, so you might add it to your list of places to visit in Munnar during your tour.

Area: 12.82 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: November to March

Average Time to Spend: 1-2 Days

Operational Hours: 08:00 am to 05:00 pm

Nearest Railway Station: Theni railway station, about 55 km

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport

Distance from the Airport: Cochin International Airport, about 121 km

Entry Fee:

Mathikettan Shola entry charges: INR 40 per person Indians
Vehicle charges: INR 500 per person Foreigners

How to reach: To reach the park, fly to Cochin International Airport and either take a bus or rent a vehicle.

Things to do in Mathikettan Shola: Bird watching, jungle safari, and forest trekking

10. Wildlife Safari in Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary

The Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located 32 km from Thiruvananthapuram, spans 12,000 hectares of natural vegetation and offers a unique opportunity to view flora and fauna. Visitors can hike up the 1868m high Agasthyamala Peak, a popular picnic spot in Kerala. The nearby Neyyar Dam is a popular picnic spot with a Watch Tower, Deer Park, Lion Safari Park, and Crocodile Rehabilitation and Research Centre. The sanctuary houses over a hundred species of fauna, including Asian Elephant, tiger, leopard, Slender Loris, and reptiles and amphibians. Boating facilities provide a panoramic view of the area. The Crocodile Breeding Centre, dedicated to the late crocodile expert Steve Irwin, is a must-visit for observing 176 species of birds, 40 species of fish and mammals, 30 species of reptiles, and 17 species of amphibians.

Area: 128 sq. km.

Best Time to Visit: October to March

Average Time to Spend: 1 Day

Operational Hours: 09:00 am to 04:00 pm (Tuesday to Sunday)

Nearest Railway Station: Thiruvananthapuram Central, about 32 km

Nearest Airport: Trivandrum Airport

Distance from the Airport: Trivandrum International Airport, about 33.3 km

Entry Fee:

Neyyar entry charges: INR 250 per adult, Free for Children

How to reach: To reach the sanctuary, take a bus or hire a cab after flying to Trivandrum Airport.

Things to do in Neyyar: Picnic, boating, jungle safari, camping, trekking

Tips for Visiting Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala for Safari

Here are a few tips you must keep in mind when you’re visiting sanctuaries for Wildlife Safari in Kerala:

Carry water bottles that you can refill
Do not feed, scare, or disturb the wildlife
Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated
Do not smoke inside the forest
Keep children close at all times
Do not get off the vehicle during safari
Do not walk or hike without guide
Do not pluck or damage plants and trees
Wear comfortable cotton or linen clothes
Wear proper hiking shoes when going for a trek
Carry insect/mosquito repellent
Try to not use a camera flash inside the forest area
Dispose of the trash in designated trash bins around you

Embarking on a wildlife safari in Kerala is a transformative journey deep into the heart of nature's splendor. From the lush, dense forests of Periyar to the serene backwaters of Kumarakom, Kerala offers a multifaceted safari experience. The state's rich biodiversity, encompassing iconic elephants, tigers, spotted leopards, various species of deer, playful langurs, and a plethora of exotic bird species, paints a vivid canvas of the region's natural wonders. Beyond the experience of spotting wildlife in their natural habitats, these safaris contribute significantly to conservation efforts, fostering an enduring appreciation for the delicate ecosystems that thrive in the embrace of Kerala's landscapes. Embark on the untamed journey to explore the beauty of Kerala with wildlife safari by availing yourself of the best Kerala tour packages.

FAQs

Q1. What wildlife can I expect to see in Kerala?

Kerala's diverse ecosystems house a remarkable array of wildlife and flora and fauna. The wildlife in Kerala includes Asian elephants, Bengal tigers, Indian leopards, various deer species like sambar and spotted deer, langurs, and an abundance of bird species such as the Malabar Hornbill.

Q2. Which is the best time for a wildlife safari in Kerala?

The optimal time for a wildlife safari is during the dry season, from October to March. This is the time when wildlife congregates around water sources, and visibility is enhanced.

Q3. Are wildlife safaris safe for children?

Many wildlife sanctuaries and national parks offer family-friendly safari options. These safaris are accompanied by trained guides to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for children.

Q4. Can I book wildlife safari tours online?

Most wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Kerala provide online booking options for safari tours. This facility allows visitors to plan and secure their safari experiences in advance.

Q5. What is the duration of a typical wildlife safari in Kerala?

Wildlife safaris in Kerala usually last 2 to 3 hours, providing ample time to explore the natural habitats and encounter the diverse flora and fauna. Wildlife enthusiasts may also stay for a day or 2 to explore different zones.

Q6. Do I need permits for wildlife safaris?

Yes, permits are required for entry into wildlife sanctuaries and national parks. These permits can be obtained online or at the respective park's entrance, and it's advisable to check and secure them in advance.

Q7. Are cameras allowed during wildlife safaris?

Yes, cameras are generally allowed during wildlife safaris. However, it's crucial to follow guidelines to avoid disturbing wildlife and to capture moments responsibly. It is advised to not use the flash while clicking the wilds.

Q8. Are there accommodation options within or near wildlife sanctuaries?

Many wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala offer eco-friendly resorts or forest lodges within or in close proximity to the sanctuary. By booking these stays, visitors can get immersive experience in nature.

Q9. What should I wear during a wildlife safari?

It is recommended to wear comfortable, earth-toned clothing with sturdy footwear to blend with the natural surroundings and ensure a comfortable safari experience.

Q10. Are there night safari options in Kerala?

Some wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala offer night safaris, providing a unique opportunity to witness the activities of nocturnal wildlife. It's advisable to check with the specific sanctuary for availability.